He mea nui nga taputapu hiko e kore e haukotia (UPS) hei whakarite kia mau tonu to hiko i te wa e mate ana te hiko. Mai i te UPS iti ki te penapena me te kati i to PC, ki nga punaha arumoni nui e whakakaha ana i nga pokapu raraunga nui, i nga punaha whakahirahira ranei i roto i nga hohipera, kei a matou nga otinga e hiahiatia ana e koe me o kaihoko.
Ko te UPS e tohu ana mo te Uninterruptible Power System, he toha hiko korekore kei roto nga taputapu rokiroki hiko. Ko te nuinga o te waa ki te whakarato i te mana korekore ki etahi taputapu me nga whakaritenga nui mo te pumau o te mana.
Ina he noa te whakauru hiko matua, ka tukuna e te UPS te ngaohiko matua i muri i te whakapumautanga ki te utaina. I tenei wa, ko te UPS he momo AC-momo hiko hiko, a ka utu ano i te pākahiko i roto i te miihini. I taua wa, ka tukuna tonu e te UPS te mana DC mai i te papahiko ka haere tonu ki te tuku i te mana 220V AC ki te kawenga ma te tikanga whakawhiti inverter, kia taea ai e te kawenga te pupuri i te mahi noa me te tiaki i te rorohiko me te taputapu mai i te kino. Ko nga taputapu UPS te tikanga he whakamarumaru mai i te ngaohiko nui, i raro ranei i te ngaohiko.
Ko te mea e whai ake nei ko te tauira hua me tana whakauru:
SUA1500ICH-45, BP1000CH, AP7152, AP7155, AP7175, AP7800, AP7801, AP7820, AP7821, AP7822, AP7831, AP7832, AP7850, AP7855A, AP7856, AP7856A, AP7862, AP7863, AP7892, AP8841, AP8853, AP8858, AP8858EU3, AP8861, AP8865, AP8881, PDM1332IEC-3P, PDM3516IEC-1040, PDM3516IEC-140, PDM3516IEC-200, PDM3516IEC-260, PDM3516IEC-320, PDM3516IEC-380IEC
PDM3516IEC-500
PDM3516IEC-560
PDM3516IEC-620
PDM3516IEC-680
PDM3516IEC-740
PDM3516IEC-80
PDM3516IEC-800
PDM3516IEC-860
PDM3516IEC-920
PDM3516IEC-980
PDM3532IEC-1040
PDM3532IEC-140
PDM3532IEC-200
PDM3532IEC-260
PDM3532IEC-320
PDM3532IEC-380
PDM3532IEC-440
PDM3532IEC-500
PDM3532IEC-560
PDM3532IEC-620
PDM3532IEC-680
PDM3532IEC-740
PDM3532IEC-80
PDM3532IEC-800
PDM3532IEC-860
PDM3532IEC-920
PDM3532IEC-980
PDM3563IEC-1040
PDM3563IEC-200
PDM3563IEC-260
PDM3563IEC-320
PDM3563IEC-380
PDM3563IEC-440
PDM3563IEC-500
PDM3563IEC-560
PDM3563IEC-620
PDM3563IEC-680
PDM3563IEC-740
PDM3563IEC-800
PDM3563IEC-860
PDM3563IEC-920
PDM3563IEC-980
PDX316IEC-1080
PDX316IEC-120
PDX316IEC-1200
PDX316IEC-240
PDX316IEC-360
PDX316IEC-480
PDX316IEC-600
PDX316IEC-720
PDX316IEC-840
PDX316IEC-960
PDX332IEC-1080
PDX332IEC-120
PDX332IEC-1200
PDX332IEC-240
PDX332IEC-360
PDX332IEC-480
PDX332IEC-600
PDX332IEC-720
PDX332IEC-840
PDX332IEC-960
PDX516IEC-300
PDX516IEC-600
PDX532IEC-300
PDX532IEC-600
Tohatoha Hiko » Tohatoha Hiko Mokowhiti
PDPM138H-5U
PDPM138H-R
PDPM277H
PDUM160H-B
Toha Hiko » Nga Waea Hiko
0M-0213-005
0M-0213-007
0M-0213-009
0M-0213-011
0M-0213-013
0M-0213-015
0M-0213-017
0M-0213-019
0M-0213-021
0M-0213-023
0M-0213-025
0M-0213-027
0M-0213-029
0M-0213-031
0M-0213-033
0M-0213-035
0M-0213-037
0M-0213-039
0M-0213-041
0M-0213-043
0M-0213-045
0M-0213-047
0M-0213-049
0M-0213-051
0M-0213-053
0M-0213-055
0M-0213-057
0M-0213-059
0M-0213-061
0M-0213-063
0M-2686-045
AP8702R
AP8702S
AP8704R
AP8704S
AP8706R
AP8706S
AP8712R
AP8712S
AP8714R
AP8714S
AP8716R
AP8716S
AP8750
AP8751
AP8752
AP8752J
AP8753
AP8753J
AP8754
AP8755
AP8756
AP8757
AP8758
AP8759
AP9870
AP9871
AP9875
AP9876
AP9877
AP9878
AP9879
AP9880
AP9881
AP9887
AP98892F
AP98894F
AP98896F
AP9890
AP9892
AP9895
AP9896
AP9897
AP9899
Toha Mana » Rack PDU Accessories
AP7400
AP7406
AP7768
AP7769
AP9569
AR8417
Toha Mana » Whakawhiti Whakawhiti Rack-mount
AP7721
AP7722
AP7723
AP7724
AP7750
Tohatoha Hiko » Paewhiri Whakawhiti Ratonga
SBP120KHC1M1
SBP80KHC1M1
Tohatoha Hiko » Huringa-Ki raro Transformer
SYTF3J
Te Toha Mana » PDU Rack Whakawhiti
AP7900
AP7920
AP7921
AP7922
AP7930J
AP7931
AP7932
AP7950
AP8941
AP8953
AP8958
AP8958EU3
AP8959
AP8959EU3
AP8961
AP8965
AP8981
AP9510BAY
Racks and Accessories » Whakahaere Rererangi
AR7708
AR7715
AR7720
AR7730
AR7740
AR8101BLK
AR8108BLK
AR8136BLK
AR8136BLK200
AR8355
Racks and Accessories » Whakahaere Taura
AR7209
AR7501
AR7502
AR7505
AR7511
AR7572
AR7580
AR7581
AR7582
AR7706
AR7707
AR7710
AR7717
AR8008BLK
AR8016ABLK
AR8113A
AR8129
Tauira Whakawhiwhi Hiko UPS Modular
Symmetra LX raupapa 8-16kva
Symmetra PX raupapa 16-250kva
SYMMETRA MW raupapa 400-1600kva
Schneider SP raupapa pourewa warou tauira tawhito tauira hou
Ko nga korero a SP1K; miihini paerewa, tauira pākahiko hanga-i roto SPM1K
Ko nga korero a SP1KL; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko waho SPM1KL
Ko nga korero a SP2K; miihini paerewa, tauira pākahiko hanga-i roto SPM2K
Ko nga korero a SP2KL; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko waho SPM2KL
Ko nga korero a SP3K; miihini paerewa, tauira pākahiko hanga-i roto SPM3K
Ko nga korero a SP3kL; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko waho SPM3K
Ko nga korero a SP6KL; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko waho SPM6KL
SP10KL korero; te miihini roa, te tauira pākahiko o waho, SPM10KL kotahi-i roto me te kotahi-waho
SP10KL-31 Korero; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko o waho
SP15KL-31 Korero; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko o waho
SP20KL-31 Korero; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko o waho
SP15KL-33 Korero; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko o waho
SP20KL-33 Korero; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko o waho
SP10KL-31P Korero; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko o waho
SP15KL-31P Korero; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko o waho
SP20KL-31P Korero; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko o waho
SP15KL-33P korero; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko o waho
SP20KL-33P korero; miihini roa, tauira pākahiko o waho
Schneider SPR Rack UPS
Tauira tawhito Tauira hou Remark
SPR1K SPRM1K Rackmount 1KVA Miihini Paerewa
SPR1KL SPRM1KL Rackmount 1KVA Tauira Whakaroa Roa
SPR2K SPRM2K Rackmount 2KVA Miihini Paerewa
SPR2KL SPRM2KL tauira whakaroa 2KVA kua eke ki runga whatanga
SPR3K SPRM3K Rackmount 3KVA Miihini Paerewa
SPR3KL SPRM3KL Rackmount 3KVA Tauira Whakaroa Roa
SPR6KL-V SPRM6KL momo whatanga 6KVA tauira roa roa
SPR10KL-V SPRM10KL i runga whatanga 10KVA tauira whakaroa roa
AP7152AP7155AP7175AP7800AP7801AP7820AP7821AP7822AP7831AP7832AP7850AP7855AAP7856AP7856AAP7862AP7863AP7892AP8841AP8853AP8858AP8858EU3AP8861AP8865AP8881
Modular Power AccessoriesPDM1316IEC-3PPDM1332IEC-3PPDM3516IEC-1040PDM3516IEC-140PDM3516IEC-200PDM3516IEC-260PDM3516IEC-320PDM3516IEC-380PDM3516IEC-440PDM3516IEC-500PDM3516IEC-560PDM3516IEC-620PDM3516IEC-680PDM3516IEC-740PDM3516IEC-80PDM3516IEC-800PDM3516IEC-860PDM3516IEC-920PDM3516IEC-980PDM3532IEC-1040PDM3532IEC-140PDM3532IEC-200PDM3532IEC-260PDM3532IEC-320PDM3532IEC-380PDM3532IEC-440PDM3532IEC-500PDM3532IEC-560PDM3532IEC-620PDM3532IEC-680PDM3532IEC-740PDM3532IEC-80PDM3532IEC-800PDM3532IEC-860PDM3532IEC-920PDM3532IEC-980PDM3563IEC-1040PDM3563IEC-200PDM3563IEC-260PDM3563IEC-320PDM3563IEC-380PDM3563IEC-440PDM3563IEC-500PDM3563IEC-560PDM3563IEC-620PDM3563IEC-680PDM3563IEC-740PDM3563IEC-800PDM3563IEC-860PDM3563IEC-920PDM3563IEC-980PDX316IEC-1080PDX316IEC-120PDX316IEC-1200PDX316IEC-240PDX316IEC-360PDX316IEC-480PDX316IEC-600PDX316IEC-720PDX316IEC-840PDX316IEC-960PDX332IEC-1080PDX332IEC-120PDX332IEC-1200PDX332IEC-240PDX332IEC-360PDX332IEC-480PDX332IEC-600PDX332IEC-720PDX332IEC-840PDX332IEC-960PDX516IEC-300PDX516IEC-600PDX532IEC-300PDX532IEC-600
Modular Power DistributionPDPM138H-5UPDPM138H-RPDPM277HPDUM160H-BPower Distribution ? Power Cords0M-0213-0050M-0213-0070M-0213-0090M-0213-0110M-0213-0130M-0213-0150M-0213-0170M-0213-0190M-0213-0210M-0213-0230M-0213-0250M-0213-0270M-0213-0290M-0213-0310M-0213-0330M-0213-0350M-0213-0370M-0213-0390M-0213-0410M-0213-0430M-0213-0450M-0213-0470M-0213-0490M-0213-0510M-0213-0530M-0213-0550M-0213-0570M-0213-0590M-0213-0610M-0213-0630M-2686-045AP8702RAP8702SAP8704RAP8704SAP8706RAP8706SAP8712RAP8712SAP8714RAP8714SAP8716RAP8716SAP8750AP8751AP8752AP8752JAP8753AP8753JAP8754AP8755AP8756AP8757AP8758AP8759AP9870AP9871AP9875AP9876AP9877AP9878AP9879AP9880AP9881AP9887AP98892FAP98894FAP98896FAP9890AP9892AP9895AP9896AP9897AP9899Rack PDU AccessoriesAP7400AP7406AP7768AP7769AP9569AR8417P
SwitchesAP7721AP7722AP7723AP7724AP7750
Service Bypass PanelSBP120KHC1M1SBP80KHC1M1
Step-Down TransformerSYTF3JPower Distribution ? Switched Rack PDUAP7900AP7920AP7921AP7922AP7930JAP7931AP7932AP7950AP8941AP8953AP8958AP8958EU3AP8959AP8959EU3AP8961AP8965AP8981AP9510BAYRacks and Accessories ? Airflow ManagementAR7708AR7715AR7720AR7730AR7740AR8101BLKAR8108BLKAR8136BLKAR8136BLK200AR8355Racks and Accessories ? Cable ManagementAR7209AR7501AR7502AR7505AR7511AR7572AR7580AR7581AR7582AR7706AR7707AR7710AR7717AR8008BLKAR8016ABLKAR8113AAR8129AR8162ABLKAR8163ABLKAR8164ABLKAR8164AKITAR8165ABLKAR8165AKITAR8166ABLKAR8169AR8172BLKAR8173BLKAR8177BLKAR8182BLKAR8183BLKAR8184AR8186AR8190BLKAR8425AAR8426AAR8427AAR8428AR8429AR8440AAR8441AAR8442AR8443AAR8444AR8461AR8462AR8463AR8465AR8560AR8561AR8567AR8570AR8571AR8573AR8574AR8575AR8576AR8579AR8580AR8600AR8601AR8602AR8603AR8621AR8650AR8651AP9207AP9505IAP9600AP9604BLKAP9604SAP9607AP9607CBAP9608AP9610AP9622AP9830UPS ? Back-UPSBK1000Y-CHBK500-CHBK500Y-CHBK650-CHBR1000-CHBR500CI-ASUPS ? Back-UPS ProBR550GIUPS ManagementAP9920CSAP9920CS2000AP9921XAP9921XSAP9924AP9925AP9926AP9927UPS ? Interface Cables940-0006940-0020940-0024AP9804AP9807AP9815AP9823AP9824LJAP9825IAP9827AP98274AP9840UPS ? MGE Accessories0M-TMRAE1301200M-TMRAL0010M-TMRAL0030M-TMRAL0040M-TMRAL0050M-TMRAL0060M-TMRAL0070M
Ko te Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) he taputapu punaha e hono ana i nga pākahiko rokiroki (te nuinga o nga pākahiko rokiroki kore-waikawa-a-waikawa) ki te kaihautu me te huri i te hiko DC ki te hiko hiko ma roto i nga waahanga hiko penei i te kaihurihuri. Ko te nuinga o te waa ki te whakarato i te mana totika, kore e haukotia ki te rorohiko kotahi, ki te punaha whatunga rorohiko, ki etahi atu taputapu hiko hiko penei i nga reera solenoid, nga kaiwhakawhiti pehanga, etc.
Ko nga taputapu hiko kaore e taea te whakamahi i te nuinga o te waa: maina, aerospace, ahumahi, whakawhitiwhiti korero, arai, nga hohipera, nga pakihi rorohiko, nga kaiwhakarato whatunga, nga taputapu whatunga, nga taputapu rokiroki raraunga, nga punaha rama ohorere, nga rerewene, nga kaipuke, te kawe, nga tipu hiko, nga teihana, karihi. nga teihana hiko, te tiaki ahi Nga punaha whakaoho haumaru, nga punaha korero ahokore, nga huringa whakahaere kaupapa, nga whakawhitiwhiti waea, nga taputapu huri hiko rokiroki hiko, nga taputapu whakahaere me o raatau punaha tiaki ohorere, rorohiko whaiaro me etahi atu mara.
taumahi:
Na te piki haere o nga whakaritenga o nga punaha tono rorohiko mo nga taputapu hiko, kei te piki haere te aro o te UPS, kua whanake haere hei punaha whakamarumaru hiko me nga mahi penei i te whakapumau ngaohiko, te whakapumau i te auau, te tātari, te aukati i te hiko-hiko me te reo irirangi, me te ngaohiko. te ngaru. Ina koa kaore i te teitei te kounga o te raina hiko me te hiko, kei te hoki whakamuri te hangarau anti-jamming, me te punaha rorohiko he nui ake nga whakaritenga mana, ka tino kitea te mahi a te UPS.
Ko te paanga whakamarumaru o te UPS i te tuatahi ka whakahaerehia e te toha hiko matua. He whanui te awhe ngaohiko whakauru o te UPS. Ko te tikanga, mai i te 170V ki te 250V. He tino tiketike te kounga o te mana whakaputa. ~ 8%, te auau putanga he pūmau i 1Hz; ko te ngaohiko whakaputa o te UPS ipurangi kei te pumau i roto i te 3%, a ko te auau whakaputa ka pumau ki te 0.5Hz. I te wa e rite ana te mana hiko, ka rite te mana UPS ki tetahi kaiwhakahaere ngaohiko hiko AC; i te wa ano, ka whakamahia te mana matua ki te utu i te pākahiko, he rite ano ki te rihi i tenei wa. Ki te kore ohorere te hiko, ka huri aunoa te UPS ki te mana pākahiko kia pai te mahi o te rorohiko me te tiaki i nga rorohiko me nga taputapu mai i te kino.
E ai ki te IEC hou (International Electrotechnical Commission), kua wehea a UPS ki nga waahanga e 3 e whai ake nei i runga i tona hanganga me te kaupapa whakahaere:
(1) Ko te tuku hiko UPS taapiri
Ko te tikanga e hono ana te inverter i roto i te whakarara i waenga i nga matua me te uta, ka whakamahia noa hei puna mana taapiri. I roto i tenei tuku hiko UPS, i te wa e mau ana te mana matua, ka tukuna katoatia te kawenga e te mana matua. Karekau te kaihurihuri e mahi i te hurihanga hiko hiko, a ko te pākahiko e whakakahangia ana e te riihi motuhake. I te mea he rereke te mana matua, ka tino kaha te kawenga e te inverter. Ka whakaratohia e te taputapu te mana.
Ko te UPS tārua hāngū he painga o te hanganga ngawari me te utu iti. Ka whakamahia ki etahi kawenga kore-nui, penei i nga rorohiko kaainga. Heoi, ka motuhia te mana whaipainga, ka huri te rei i te kaihurihuri ki te utaina. He roa te wa whakawhiti, me te nuinga o te waa he iti noa te haumano hēkona o te haukoti, no reira kaua nga taputapu rorohiko paku nui e whakamahi i te mana UPS taapiri.
(2) Tuku hiko UPS tauwhitiwhiti ipurangi
Ko te tikanga e hono ana te inverter ki te whakarara i waenga i nga hiko me te utaina ka mahi hei puna mana taapiri. I te wa ano, ka mahi te inverter hei riihi hei utu i te pākahiko. Ko te aratau mahi whakahuri a te kaitahuri ka mahi tahi me nga matua, no reira ka kiia ko te tauwhitiwhiti. Ko tenei ahua o te hiko UPS, i te wa e noho noa ana nga hiko, ka tukuna te utaina e nga hiko kua whakarereketia, ka whakamahia te kaihurihuri hei riihi hei utu i te pākahiko. I tenei wa, ka mahi te inverter hei kaitahuri AC / DC. Mena he he, ka tino kaha te kawenga e te inverter. I tenei wa, ka mahi te inverter hei kaitahuri DC / AC.
Ko te UPS tauwhitiwhiti ipurangi nga painga o te hanganga ngawari ake, ngawari te whakatinanatanga, ngawari te whakarara, ngawari te tiaki me te whakatika, te tino pai, te iti o te utu whakahaere, me te pono o te miihini katoa. Ko tana mahi ka tutuki etahi whakaritenga kawenga, a he tino pai mo etahi rorohiko i roto i te whatunga. Ka whakamahia e nga taputapu he punaha tohatoha hiko. Ko te kino o tenei momo mana hiko ko te kore e teitei te mahi whakapumau ngaohiko, ina koa he iti te tere o te urupare hihiri. Tuarua, kaore i te kaha te kaha ki te aukati i te pokanoa, a ka puta te ara iahiko i te wawaotanga pai me te whakaraerae whakarereke.
(3) Whakawhitinga rua te tuku hiko UPS
Kei te hono te inverter i roto i te raupapa i waenganui i te whakauru AC me te kawenga, a ka tukuna tonu te mana ki te kawenga ma te whakawhiti. Ko tenei momo hiko UPS e whai ake nei: i te wa e mau ana te mana o te hiko, ka tukuna te mana matua ki te utaina ma te kaiwhakatika me te hurihuri; i te mea he rereke te mana matua, ka tukuna e te taputapu rokiroki te mana ki te utaina ma te inverter.
Ko te UPS whakawhiti rua te hua auraki o te tuku hiko UPS. Kei a ia nga painga o te mahi pai, te pumau o te ngaohiko teitei me te pumau o te auau, te mahi kaha, te hononga taapiri wera me te hononga taapiri whakarara. Ko te ngoikoretanga ko te mea ka iti ake te kaha i raro iho i te 10kVA, kaore i te teitei te kaha o tona kaha, ko te nuinga o te 85%.
Nga ahuatanga whanaketanga:
(1) Ka whakamahia e te UPS te mahi whakarara whakarara i runga ipurangi. I tenei wa, ko te nuinga o nga UPS mana nui he mahi whakarara nui. He maha nga waahanga o te UPS e rere whakarara ana, ahakoa he punaha kei roto i nga UPS maha kei te mahi nui. , Ko tana mahi ka whakawhiti aunoa ki te waahanga taapiri, ka tino pai ake te pono o te punaha hiko UPS.
(2) Te kaha o te kaha me te tino pono. Whakapai ake i te kaha o te kaha o te UPS, te arotau i te pihinga pai o te kawenga, te whakaheke i nga orite o naianei, me te whakanui ake i te mana.
(3) Te whakamamati me te mohio o UPS.
(4) UPS matomato, whakaora pūngao me te tiaki taiao. Ko te penapena hiko me te whakamarumaru i te taiao kua noho hei maataapono mo te auaha hangarau o nga hua UPS. Mo te UPS, ko te taumata o te mana whakauru e tohu ana i tona kaha ki te whakauru i te kaha kaha o te matiti me te nui o te paanga ki te matiti.
